X Square
Category: Robotics / Embodied AI
A cutting-edge embodied AI startup developing universal 'robot brains' through unified foundation models that enable robots to autonomously perform complex tasks in diverse and open environments. X Square was founded in 2023. The company is led by Wang Qian. Based in Shenzhen, China. Team size: 100-500. Total funding raised: $285.0M. Latest round: Series A++ ($142.0M, Jan 2026). Key investors include ByteDance, Alibaba Cloud, Meituan DragonBall, Sequoia China (HongShan), Legend Capital, Lightspeed Foton, Shenzhen Capital Group (SCGC).
- Founded
- 2023
- Headquarters
- Shenzhen, China
- Team size
- 100-500
- Total funding
- $285.0M
Value proposition
Replaces task-specific robotic programming with a generalized AI 'brain' (WALL-A) that allows robots to handle complex, random, and fine-grained manipulation tasks with high adaptability and minimal human intervention.
Products and solutions
WALL-A Foundation Model (Great Wall Series), Unified Embodied Intelligence Operating System, Xiao Tai (小泰) - Specialized service robot for elderly care (co-developed), General-purpose robot control modules
Unique value
Pioneered the 'Unified Embodied Intelligence' architecture in China, which integrates high-level reasoning (large brain) and low-level physical control (small brain) into a single end-to-end multi-modal foundation model.
Target customer
Industrial manufacturers, logistics providers, healthcare facilities (elderly care), and service-oriented enterprises looking for highly adaptable robotic automation.
Industries served
Elderly Care & Healthcare, Advanced Manufacturing, Logistics & Warehousing, Retail & Hospitality Services
Technology advantage
Maintains a massive parameter-scale model (WALL-A) that outperforms traditional modular robotics in generalization, allowing robots to manipulate objects of arbitrary shapes and positions without pre-defined scripts.
How they differentiate
Pioneered the 'Unified Embodied Intelligence' architecture with the WALL-A foundation model, which integrates high-level reasoning and low-level physical control into a single end-to-end multi-modal system. Unlike competitors using modular setups, X Square focuses on a 'universal brain' that enables zero-shot generalization across diverse objects and tasks.
Main competitors
Agibot (智元机器人), Galbot (银河通用), Unitree Robotics (宇树科技), LimX Dynamics (逐际动力)
Key partnerships
ByteDance (Strategic lead investor and AI technology partner), Alibaba Cloud (Infrastructure and investment partner), Meituan (Pilot deployment and investment partner for service robotics), Taikang Insurance Group (Strategic partner for healthcare and elderly care robot deployment), Unitree Robotics (Hardware integration and embodiment partner)
Notable customers
Taikang Insurance Group (Healthcare/Elderly Care pilot), Meituan (Service robotics pilot), Unitree Robotics (Hardware integration partner)
Major milestones
Founded in December 2023 by Wang Qian (former quant fund manager and CMU robotics researcher)., Released the WALL-A (Great Wall) unified foundation model for embodied intelligence., Secured strategic investments from Meituan (2024), Alibaba (2025), and ByteDance (2026)., First startup to receive investment from the SCGC AI Fund (2026).
Growth metrics
Raised over 2 billion RMB (~$285M) within 25 months of founding; executed 8 distinct funding events since late 2023.
Market positioning
Tier-1 leader in the Chinese Embodied AI (具身智能) sector, uniquely positioned as the only startup backed by all three major Chinese internet giants: ByteDance, Alibaba, and Meituan.
Geographic focus
Headquartered in Shenzhen, China; targeting global leadership in general-purpose robotic manipulation models.
Patents and IP
Holds proprietary IP for the WALL-A end-to-end model architecture and multi-modal training pipelines (specific registration numbers not publicly disclosed as of latest funding).
About Wang Qian
Wang Qian (also known as Bill Qian) is a prominent technologist and entrepreneur with a background in both high-level robotics research and quantitative finance. He graduated with a Bachelor's and Master's degree from Tsinghua University and conducted doctoral research at a world-leading robotics laboratory (notably at Carnegie Mellon University), focusing on attention mechanisms in neural networks. Before founding X Square, he established and managed a quantitative hedge fund in the United States. In late 2023, he closed the fund to return to China and lead the next wave of 'Embodied AI' through X Square.
Official website: https://www.x2robot.com/